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Quest for a child

Trouble conceiving sends one local couple on a journey of tears, prayers and hope

BY JENNIFER VOGELSONG

Daily Record/Sunday News

Sunday, October 16, 2005

 

 Paul Kuehnel - YDR

Barbie and Tad Smith sing a hymn together at Christ Lutheran Church in Manchester. The East Manchester Township couple spent years sitting in the back right corner of the church the baby section in hopes theyd be blessed with a child of their own.

 

 

Barbie Smith felt like she was in a coma. By February 2002, she was pumping 200 times the hormones of a normal pregnant woman into her body every day, hoping an embryo would implant. She had spent years trying to have a baby and had gone through four in-vitro fertilizations.

The hormones thickened her blood and left her exhausted, sluggish. She risked a stroke or heart attack.

Barbie and her husband, Tad, lived with bags packed, ready to head to Hershey Medical Center at a moments notice.

This fourth try at in-vitro would be their last.

Money for the $10,000 procedures was running out. So was hope that theyd ever have a child of their own.

The East Manchester Township couple had dreamed of joining the many newlyweds who start families right away. But as years passed and children didnt come, they tried other ways to become parents.

Their desire would take them on a quest, a seemingly impossible journey of joy and anguish that would lead them across the country, chasing their last hope for a child.

* * *

BARBIE AND TAD met in May 1996 at an alternative rock festival near Washington, D.C.

She was a tall, gregarious blonde a 29-year-old graduate student at George Mason University with a knack for dating guys who were nothing but bad news.

He was a soft-spoken engineer working in West Manchester Township and living with his grandmother in Camp Hill.

As Barbie approached 30, she made a pact with herself to be at least friends with the next nice guy she met the kind of guy who would make a good father. So when Tad and his buddies settled in behind Barbie and her friends at the music festival, she took notice.

The two started talking, and when they parted ways at the end of the day, Barbie gave him her business card and a big hug which was, on hindsight, really weird, she said.

Look in Tads address book under V (her maiden name was Voekler). Theres Barbies name, with a note that she was the nice young lady I met at the HFStival.

Bili Bowden - YDR

Barbie Smith spots for her husband, Tad, while he lifts weights at the York YMCA. The Smiths say they are happy with their lives but feel incomplete without a child.

 

A week or two later, he called to chat, and they began a long-distance relationship.

Barbie knew within a few weeks that Tad would become her husband. It was a calm realization that grew into certainty: I could just sense it.

Although Tad was initially attracted to Barbie for her looks, he fell in love as he learned her personality was just as beautiful.

During their first dates, they found themselves talking about all the things theyd like to do as parents someday. They never discussed numbers of children, but both knew they wanted a family.

On Christmas Eve, Tad proposed.

It was a private moment a simple question, an answer and a ring.

On a warm late-summer day in September 1997, they exchanged vows in front of a small group of family and friends.

It seemed they were on a path for a perfect life together.

* * *

THEY BOUGHTa three-bedroom, two-story house in a nice neighborhood in the suburbs. Barbie quit her job as a technology analyst for Rite Aid to build a business she could run from home, making scented candles.

She planned to have the venture established before they had their first child so she could be a stay-at-home mom while she ran her business.

Barbie said her family didnt understand. They think I wasted my MBA if Im just going to stay home with kids. But I say Im gonna be the smartest mommy on the block.

She and Tad went church shopping, looking for a place where Barbie, who was not raised religious, and Tad, a Lutheran, would feel at home. The first place they went Christ Lutheran Church, about a mile from their house was where they stayed.

They wanted to start their family right away. At church, they sat in the back corner with all the babies. Soon enough, they figured, theyd have one of their own.

I was put here on this Earth to have children and raise a family, Barbie said. To provide the world with decent, nice human beings.

At first, they didnt know they were infertile.

But as a year, then two, then three went by with no baby, their worries increased.

They visited fertility specialists who suspected blocked fallopian tubes. In 2000, Barbie had two surgeries to unblock the fallopian tubes and remove growths of water pockets on her ovaries. Still, she couldnt get pregnant.

The following year, when both were 34, they thought about trying in-vitro fertilization a pricey and sometimes painful process with a 25 percent chance of giving them the child they pined for.

Barbie worked long hours at her candle business and saved every penny for the procedures. She read everything she could find on the subject and talked it over with Tad. In-vitro would be hard on her body, but she would endure it if it meant even a chance to have a child of their own.

They were desperate.

A month of shots to stimulate her ovaries. Surgery to harvest the eggs. Fertilization of the eggs and a few days for them to grow. Then another surgery to implant the embryos in Barbies uterus as many as three at a time. Then more injections of hormones to support the pregnancy. Shots in her legs and stomach four to eight times a day.

Once, twice, three times they went through the same thing.

Still, no baby.

They kept telling each other that in a few years, when they finally had a child, theyd look back on all the struggles and see how it was all worth it. But it was hard to remember that as friends and neighbors gave birth to children and planned family activities.

A woman at church suggested the pastor go to their house for a fertility prayer. It sounded a little hokey at first, but Barbie was game.

So one day in early 2002, Pastor Danny Kingsborough and Tad sat in the middle of a bunch of women at the Smiths house and prayed that the fourth in-vitro fertilization would work.

The embryo implanted in Barbies uterus. Two weeks later, her blood levels indicated a miscarriage.

That was it.

She was sick, money was running out and they were ready to give up.

So, they got a dog.

Pets had always been part of the plan. Now that they couldnt have the child they dreamed of, at least they could have that.

In a weird sort of way, the sweet little mutt showed them another way to create the family they longed for.

* * *

JESSIE WAS A RESCUE from the Humane Society and soon became their baby.

Its kind of silly, Barbie said, but adopting the dog led them to consider adopting a child.

We worried that we wouldnt love the child as much as if we had given birth to the baby ourselves, she said. But were crazy about our dog, and that helped us realize we could.

They soon discovered adoption was a sea of red tape, background checks and interviews.

They revealed personal details about their marriage how they handled finances, in-laws and physical intimacy. They discussed parenting and discipline, how theyd instruct a child in matters of faith.

Social workers invaded their home, and the couple offered friends, neighbors and family members as references.

For two years, they plodded through the process.

They knew even once all the paperwork was complete, it could be years until they got a child. Plus, each month, they secretly hoped that by some miracle, theyd get pregnant.

They were happy with their lives, their marriage and their careers, Barbie said.

But they wanted more.

They wanted the family life and everything that comes with it community carnivals and late-night emergencies, squeals of laughter and yells of sibling rivalry.

Tad longed to drag the box of his childhood toys from the attic and build sandboxes and tree forts in the backyard. Barbie ached to stay home and nurture their children.

* * *

BY 2004, they were both 37 and decided they couldnt wait any longer. Theyd take matters into their own hands, find their own baby.

That spring, through connections at Barbies sisters church in Roanoke, Va., they talked with a young couple in Erie who agreed to let them adopt their baby.

They were kids themselves, really. Pregnant with a little boy, very scared, and with little commitment to each other.

The two couples talked on the phone and e-mailed back and forth. The Smiths went to Erie for a week, and the birth parents spent a week visiting the Smiths in York County.

All four grew close.

As soon as I met them for the first time, I knew it was meant to be; that he was going to be ours, Barbie said.

She and Tad busied themselves buying baby items and preparing a nursery for Aiden, as they decided to call their son.

They cleared out the guest bedroom and painted it purple with light blue accents. Barbie pored over books about childrens brain development, learning what type of toys and discipline were appropriate for each stage.

She told everyone at church that their prayers were finally being answered.

The birth mother had even asked the Smiths to be there when she delivered and agreed to call when it was time.

One midweek morning in July 2004, the phone rang.

On the other end of the line was the young fathers mother, but she didnt sound like an overjoyed new grandma should.

* * *

Coming Monday in the York Daily Record: Barbie and Tad cope with unexpected news.

  Barbie and Tad Smith pose for a picture in the park with their dig, Jessie.  The couple said they never considered adoption a child until they adopted their dog because they weren't sure they'd love an adopted child as much as a biological one.

 

Meet the Smiths

Names: Barbie and Tad

Ages: 38

Residence: East Manchester Township

Pets: Dog, Jessie; cats, Buttercup and Pumpkin.

Occupations: Tad is an engineer for OSRAM/Sylvania in West Manchester Township. Barbie owns and operates Sweet Scents, an online candle business, from her home.

Hobbies/interests: Tad enjoys hiking, biking, lifting weights and hunting for Indian artifacts. Barbie enjoys computers, reading and working at her candle business. Both are active in their church, Christ Lutheran in Manchester.

 

<<<<<<<<<< END OF PART 1 >>>>>>>>>>

 

A desperate search

Devastated, couple turns to the Web for a child

Monday, October 17, 2005

 

When Barbie Smith picked up the phone that morning in July 2004, she couldn't wait to hear the joyful news the baby she and her husband, Tad, had been waiting for was finally ready to arrive.

A young couple in Erie had agreed to let the Smiths adopt their baby boy and wanted them there for the delivery.

They would call when it was time, they said.

Barbie and Tad had been trying for years to start their family. Unable to have a child of their own, they endured four rounds of in-vitro fertilization and grew frustrated with the adoption process. None of it led to a child, so they decided to find one on their own.

Now, Aiden was almost theirs.

But the voice on the other end of the line didn't sound quite right. It was the young father's mother and her voice was cold and short almost unfriendly.

The baby had come overnight, she said.

And the birth mom just couldn't do it couldn't go through with the adoption.

They were sorry so sorry, she said.

Barbie and Tad sat together and cried among the bags they had packed for the trip to Erie.

Barbie curled up in her bed to weep. Tad went to the shooting range to blast a couple hundred rounds.

Later, Barbie called their pastor and he came over to talk and pray by their side.

They called Tad's mother, Connie Smith, to tell her the news. Connie who had started collecting Disney videos to watch with her grandchildren long before Tad ever married cried along with them.

For Barbie and Tad, the rest of that day and the ones that followed passed in a daze.

Barbie isolated herself to sort through her emotions. Friends and family sent cards expressing their condolences. They gave the couple gift certificates to go out to dinner and have some quiet time together.

About a week later, the birth mother called.

Barbie picked up one phone and Tad, another. The young girl kept apologizing and Tad, not knowing what else to say, would tell her it was OK.

Each time he did, Barbie said, "No, it's not OK. It's still extremely painful for us."

She needed the young mother to know how much she had hurt them, how much she had really hurt them.

Still, on some level, Barbie could understand it when the birth mom told her that once she held her baby, she couldn't give him up. It was how it was supposed to be, Barbie said. "It was God's will."

For the next month or two, Barbie secretly kept thinking the newness would wear off and the young couple would call and offer them the baby.

Finally, she convinced herself they weren't going to change their minds.

"To me, it felt like I had had a baby and he had died," she said. "I had been carrying him around in my heart as if he had died."

 

   Barbie Smith rescued this kitten, Pumpkin, and nursed it back to health in the fall of 2004.  She said the project gave her something to focus on as she went through a deep depression.

* * *

BARBIE BLAMED HERSELF. Tad wondered if maybe it just wasn't meant to be that maybe they weren't supposed to have children.

"I thought maybe God knows something about us that we don't know," Barbie said. "That maybe we wouldn't be good parents."

That fall, Barbie's doctor prescribed antidepressants for her.

The Smiths floundered along for a few months, slowly healing, unsure where to turn next.

Then, the week between Christmas and New Year's, Barbie woke up one day and knew exactly what she should do. She needed to create a Web site to tell the world what great parents she and Tad would be.

"I don't know how to explain it it was like a voice in my head," she said.

She had seen Web sites for other couples wanting to adopt, but until that day, it had never occurred to her that she and Tad should make one for themselves. Now she was sure this was the way to go.

  Barbie Smith, with help from her cat Buttercup, updates the Web site she created to find a mother willing to let her and her husband, Tad, adopt a baby. The couple spent years unsuccessfully trying to have a child of their own.

She posted pictures of the two of them playing in the park, lounging at home with their pets. A formal portrait and casual snapshots anything to help a young mother make a connection with them, feel like they would be good parents for her baby.

The couple wrote about each other, and Barbie added sections about their pets, their extended families, their neighborhood, their church. She wrote paragraphs detailing their values and parenting philosophy and explained why they'd like to be part of an open adoption one in which the baby knows and maintains a relationship with the birth parents.

She detailed her struggles with depression and their initial desire to have a biological child rather than pursue adoption.

They posted their home address and cell phone numbers and encouraged birth mothers to contact them.

It was a lot of personal information to put out there a risk, for sure. But they had little to lose and everything to gain.

All that week, Barbie worked furiously designing the Web site. On New Year's Eve, she told Tad to go to their pastor's annual party without her. She wanted no, needed to keep working on the Web site.

As the clock counted down to 2005, Barbie felt like the clock was ticking for them as well.

Just a couple of weeks later, she double clicked on a message in her inbox:

Wed 1/19/2005 1:53 p.m.

"Hello My name is Jenelle. I am 22 years old and I am 20 weeks pregnant with my second child. A baby girl. ..."

* * *

Coming Tuesday in the York Daily Record: Meet Jenelle.

Reach Jennifer Vogelsong at 771-2034 or jvogelsong@ydr.com.

 

MEET THE WOULD-BE PARENTS

The following are excerpts from the Web site that Barbie Smith created to advertise herself and her husband, Tad, as adoptive parents and to find a birth mother willing to give them her child.

"Much of our hearts is poured into these sentences. It is our hope that through them you might feel a connection with us, and want to have that connection with us for always through an open adoption plan. We would be happy to share visits, photos and letters with you as your child grows if you like, so that we can share baby's 'firsts' with you."

"We have everything a set of future parents will need, from strollers and car seats to infant rattles, clothes, diapers and baby care items. ... We have lots of room for swings, bouncy seats and toys in our living room, and our family room is devoted to baby's future play room. We also have an unfinished basement that Tad may take on as a future project, it might be perfect additional play room space (Tad is thinking Barbie doll house, or electric train set space!)"

Tad on Barbie

"I admire a lot of things about her: her intelligence, her beauty, her energy level, her ability to get into something (like her business) and to really work hard at it, her ability to be a good parent. She has great tenderness toward the things/people she loves."

Barbie on Tad

"I chose my future husband both because I wanted to share my life with him and for his qualities as a future father ... Taddy is so sweet and gentle; he is a great complement to my more outgoing nature. He has a quiet confidence that attracted me, and it is wonderfully contagious."

Barbie on motherhood

"I do not just want a baby to dress up in cute clothes; I want to be a mother! ... I want to stay up all night when my child is not feeling well, I wish to be there to kiss the 'boo-boos,' I would like to be there on the first day of school, and throughout the heartaches of adolescence."

Tad on fatherhood

"I have a sense of responsibility now that I am providing not only for myself but also for a wife and family. ... In me you will find a loving, affectionate and relaxed parent who will relate well to your child and guide them with a quietly firm yet loving hand."

On their parenting philosophy

"We are looking forward to making your child the focus of our time and energy; you couldn't see bigger smiles than when we talk about changing diapers, overnight feedings, lullabies, kissing boo-boos and reading bedtime stories. ... We are unified on what the most important parts of parenting are: giving love and affection, offering support, giving a good home, instilling a sense of the importance of friends and family, teaching morals, helping to shape character and instilling conscience."

 

 

<<<<<<<<<< END OF PART 2 >>>>>>>>>>

 

Hope in the inbox

Young mother makes a connection via e-mail

Tuesday, October 18, 2005

 

   Barbie Smith, left, Jenelle Searcy, 2-year-old Oliviah and Jenelle's parents have dinner together at a Louisiana restaurant during the months that Barbie spent there earlier this year.

 

Barbie Smith read the message in her inbox:

Wed 1/19/2005 1:53 p.m.

"... I've known in my heart that I can't afford to take on the responsibility of another child. ... I love this baby so very much and my heart was breaking while I considered giving her up until I read your story on your Web site. For the first time, I was able to sleep at night and I felt at peace with my decision. ... I need to know if you are willing to adopt a bi-racial baby. ... please get back to me asap!!! jenelle"

Jenelle, a pregnant 22-year-old from Louisiana, sent the message to Barbie Smith after stumbling across a Web site Smith created to sell herself and her husband, Tad, as parents.

The East Manchester Township couple had spent several years and thousands of dollars trying to have a baby of their own or adopt.

They experimented with in-vitro fertilization, adoption agencies. They even tried adopting on their own.

Each time, their hopes were crushed.

Finally, they decided to advertise themselves online and search for a birth mother that way.

A few e-mails had already popped up in Barbie's inbox in the two weeks the site had been up. Some were obviously scams. Others were serious, but a bit strange.

Then Barbie read Jenelle's note.

Alone in her house, she jumped up and down and squealed.

She forwarded the e-mail to Tad at work and to her mother-in-law, Connie.

She tried to calm down and think how to craft a reply.

Barbie didn't want to scare this young mother away, but she also wanted to make sure she was for real.

She told Jenelle they didn't have money to give her, wanted to make sure she hadn't used drugs or alcohol during the pregnancy, wanted to find out if she really knew what it meant to give up her baby for adoption.

She requested contact information for Jenelle and her doctor, and a proof of pregnancy. Barbie knew adoption scams litter the Internet like landmines.

Adoptive parents, she said, are so desperate for children, they'll do anything.

* * *

BORN ON AN AIR FORCE BASE IN CALIFORNIA, Jenelle grew up the youngest daughter of a military family and spent much of her childhood moving around. When she was in seventh grade, her family moved from England and settled in Bossier City, La.

In high school, she ran track and cross country and dabbled in cheerleading for a year. She did OK in classes but mainly just wanted to have fun.

Unsure what to do with her life, Jenelle got a job at a pet store after graduation and started dating a co-worker.

Four months into the relationship, they moved in together. Jenelle said her parents were horribly disappointed and didn't approve.

A month later, she got pregnant.

They planned to marry, but the relationship became abusive.

"He forced me to do things I didn't want to do and continued to hit me," she later wrote in an e-mail to Barbie. "I thought I'd lost (my daughter, Oliviah) already and I was so depressed I just wanted him to kill me and get it over with."

She was terrified. What would she do, alone with a baby and parents who felt like she had failed them?

Eventually, Jenelle got the nerve to leave.

She spent two months at a Christian home for unwed mothers and learned her ex had moved out of the state.

Jenelle's mother, Patrice Searcy, said she and her husband forgave their daughter for going against their values and asked her to return home once she had gone through counseling.

Jenelle said her father, who barely talked to her at first, melted the first time he held Oliviah.

He told her not to worry about getting a job for the first six months after Oliviah's birth so she could focus on being a mommy.

Jenelle enrolled in general education classes at the local community college. She went back to work, first as a bank teller, later as a secretary, taking classes when she could.

She alternated work and school and tried to pay for Oliviah's day care and her courses.

Patrice Searcy said her daughter was trying to do too much.

* * *

JENELLE DECIDED she needed a break from the stress.

So, late last summer, she took a weeklong vacation in Nebraska to visit a friend attending school at Lincoln College. The two girls went to some parties together. Jenelle said that at one of the gatherings she and several other girls suspected something was slipped into their drinks. They weren't sure what happened afterward.

When she got back to Louisiana, Jenelle got sick.

At first, she thought it was the flu. But she had felt similarly ill when she first got pregnant with Oliviah, so she suspected pregnancy.

She was beyond upset didn't know how to tell her parents, didn't know how she'd care for another baby.

That fall, about a month into the pregnancy, Patrice and David Searcy sat down with Jenelle and asked point-blank if she was pregnant. She said no, but they didn't believe her.

Finally, she broke down and told them.

They agreed she'd have three months to move out.

By December, Jenelle was in and out of the hospital and missing a lot of work. Her parents were caring for Oliviah, and it was clear she couldn't move out.

Everyone knew from the start Jenelle wouldn't be able to keep her second daughter, who she called Ava.

"I had promised Oliviah when I left her biological father that I would do everything I could to give her what she needed and be a good mom to her," she said. "I promised the same thing to Ava. If I would have kept Ava, I would have lied to both of my daughters and that would have been so wrong, so selfish."

* * *

JENELLE STARTED SCANNING the Internet after the holidays during lulls in her job at a doctor's office. She looked at adoption agency Web sites, read birth mother stories and adoptive parent profiles.

Now and then, she'd e-mail a couple to say she was just looking around, but could they tell her a few things?

None felt quite right.

"My dad told me I couldn't just go around looking for a feeling," she said. But Jenelle was holding out for the perfect pair.

Then, one day, Jenelle typed "adoption" into the Google search engine and ran across Barbie and Tad's Web site. She read the whole thing in one sitting.

She was impressed by all the pictures and personal information about their marriage, their families, their neighborhood. That night, for the first time in weeks, she was able to sleep.

Jenelle said she was attracted to the Smiths' honesty and openness. It touched her how badly they wanted a child.

She liked that Barbie and Tad had a solid marriage, that they were financially stable and strong in their faith. She liked that they owned a house and didn't have any other children.

"I wanted Ava to be someone's everything."

Everyone agreed Ava would become the Smiths' daughter.

But it wouldn't be easy.

             

* * *

AT THE BEGINNING OF MARCH, Jenelle 24 weeks pregnant was admitted to the hospital.

 

She had had problems with extreme nausea and vomiting since the start of the pregnancy and frequently found herself dehydrated.

Several times, she started going into labor.

But this far along, premature labor was tougher to stop and almost any movement might bring it on. The placenta could separate from the uterus, cutting off the baby's oxygen supply. If that happened, doctors would have minutes to get the baby out before it suffocated or Jenelle hemorrhaged. She needed to be on bedrest, with medical personnel nearby.

The night before she left for the hospital, Jenelle drew up a birth plan and said she wanted the Smiths to be present, if possible, when Ava was born.

Barbie said their lawyer, social worker and the adoption agency she and Tad had been working with advised against the trip. Why invest so much time, money and emotional energy in a baby who might not become theirs?

Hadn't they learned their lesson with Aiden?

Still, Barbie wanted to go.

"I had to take that risk," she said. "If there was any chance that she was going to be ours, I had to be there during the time in her life when she most needed me. Otherwise, I wouldn't have been able to live with myself."

Nearly four weeks after Jenelle was admitted to the hospital for supervision, the warm water of a shower kicked her contractions into full gear and she started bleeding badly.

Barbie and Tad were at home, battling bad cases of the flu, when Jenelle's mother called to tell them she was on her way to the hospital.

Baby Ava was ready to make her grand entrance at only 28 weeks just four weeks past the point where a premature infant will likely die if taken from the womb.

Everyone knew that a baby this small, arriving this early, was likely to have lots of health problems.

She might not develop correctly, might need regular surgeries and blood transfusions.

If she survived at all.

* * *

Coming Wednesday in the York Daily Record: The Smiths arrive in Louisiana.

Reach Jennifer Vogelsong at 771-2034 or jvogelsong@ydr.com.

 

  Jenelle Searcy was 22 years old and 20 weeks pregnant with her second child when she stumbled upon the Smiths' Web site.  Searcy, a single mother in Bossier City, La, knew she couldn't care for another child on her own.

MEET JENELLE

Age: 23                                                                                                                             Residence: Bossier City, La.                                                                                                 Family: Parents, David and Patrice Searcy; sister, Erica Augustine of Colorado; daughter, Oliviah, 2.                                                                                                                         Occupation: Waitress at Joe's Crab Shack; also works at a credit service company. Takes classes at Louisiana State University in Shreveport toward a bachelor's degree in psychology.                                                                                                               Hobbies/interests: Running, reading.              

 

<<<<<<<<<< END OF PART 3 >>>>>>>>>>

 

A life in jeopardy

Couple's daughter arrives months early

Wednesday, October 19, 2005

 

 

  Barbie Smith peeks at her adopted daughter, Ava.  The Smiths drove to Louisiana when Jenelle Searcy, Ava's birth mother, went into labor prematurely.

 

 

Patrice Searcy prayed as she jumped in the car and drove to Christus Schumpert Hospital near Shreveport, La.

She just got a call that her daughter, Jenelle, was giving birth to a premature little girl whether she and her doctors were ready or not.

Then came a second call doctors had to perform an emergency Cesarean section to get the baby out before it lost oxygen or Jenelle hemorrhaged.

Patrice prayed some more.

Already a single mother, Jenelle would give her second daughter to a Pennsylvania couple she had never met if she and the baby survived.

The couple, Barbie and Tad Smith, had done everything they could think of to build a family. They couldn't conceive, even with in-vitro fertilization. Adoption plans, when they did take flight, always crashed.

Patrice called the Smiths, the baby's future parents, and told them as calmly as she could that Jenelle was about to deliver. She wanted them to know what was happening but didn't want to scare them.

The Smiths were worried and excited. Sick with the flu, they knew they couldn't be around a preemie, but they wanted to be there with Jenelle and see their little girl as soon as she was born.

They told Patrice to call them in a few hours and let them know how things went. They needed time to collect their thoughts, figure out what they should do.

Patrice walked into the delivery room just after 3 p.m. that Saturday afternoon, March 26, and saw blood covering the floor. Doctors worked quietly over a dark, blue baby.

She was worried that something was wrong with the child, terrified her daughter might not be all right.

Then, the baby cried.

Patrice caught a glimpse of Jenelle on the other side of the curtain and relaxed.

Doctors told her everything was OK.

* * *

TWO DAYS LATER, Barbie and Tad packed up their white Dodge Grand Caravan and followed a blind faith 24 hours to Louisiana.

Everyone said they shouldn't do it shouldn't invest so much time, money and emotional energy in a baby who might not be theirs.

The Smiths had been burned before. Last summer, a young mother who agreed to give them her little boy decided at the last minute to keep him. It nearly destroyed them.

No one wanted to see them go through that again, so they advised the couple to stay put and see how things turned out.

But they couldn't wait any longer to meet Jenelle and comfort the tiny child who was to be theirs, hooked up to a feeding tube and more than a half-dozen wires to monitor her condition.

When they arrived, they found a helpless, 2-pound, 11-ounce creature with a tiny body, long limbs and a head the size of a tangerine curled up in an isolette in the neonatal intensive care unit. She had no earlobes or nipples and her skin was paper-thin.

A thick fuzz of preemie hair covered her body, and machines pumped in oxygen and heat.

"She was cute," Barbie recalled. "But she didn't quite look human."

Ava was so fragile they could only touch her at certain times, and only by cupping her head and bottom to simulate what she felt in the womb. Otherwise, the touch could overstimulate her, causing her vital signs to go haywire.

After a couple of days, Tad flew back to York County and Barbie settled into a hotel room to wait and hope her baby girl to good health.

She brought her taxes to finish, paperwork for her business and books to pass the time. But she didn't touch any of it.

She was too busy going to dinners at the Searcys' home, visiting the pet store with Jenelle and Jenelle's young daughter Oliviah, watching nurses and doctors fret over Ava.

Barbie posted updates on her Web site almost daily so family and friends back home could follow the baby's progress.

* * *

AVA'S HEART would pause on occasion; her breathing would cease and set off alarms. She struggled through tests and an infection scare.

She grew a few grams at a time. Before long, nurses let Barbie kangaroo her, swaddling Ava's naked little body against her own to help regulate the baby's heartbeat and breathing. That evening, Barbie wrote on her Web site, "Oh, how I love this, this is what God made me for!"

Jenelle would stop by from time to time, but then the day came when Ava responded to the sound of Barbie's voice instead of Jenelle's.

Barbie felt almost guilty. "It was like, here I am taking her baby."

For Jenelle, it was a picture of Barbie kangarooing Ava that tugged at her heart the most. She found it in her inbox one day with a short note from Barbie's mother, Connie Smith.

It was the first time Jenelle had seen her daughter's eyes open.

She stared at the picture for a long time, a series of mixed emotions coursing through her.

"I was a little sad there was a little bit of me that wished that could be me," she said. But in the end, Jenelle made peace with the reality.

Barbie delighted in changing Ava's tiny diaper and helping a nurse take her blood pressure with a cuff the size of a Band-Aid. She smiled when she saw her daughter's tiny clothes mixed in the hamper with her own.

On her Web site, she wrote: "Thank you mama Jenelle for this incredible gift. I am so attached to my baby girl, I tear up when I think of her."

Breast milk from Jenelle and a milk bank in Austin, Texas, provided Ava's nourishment first through a feeding tube, then by bottle and finally through a tube that fed her milk while she sucked at Barbie's breast.

The closer Barbie grew to the infant during the following weeks and months, the more she worried what might happen should Jenelle change her mind and decide to keep Ava after all.

Jenelle and the Smiths had agreed not to sign adoption papers until Ava was ready to leave the hospital so that Medicaid would cover the half-million dollars in medical bills. But that also meant Ava wasn't officially theirs.

During one phone conversation with Tad, Barbie told him that if this adoption didn't work out, he'd have to check her into the psychiatric unit of a hospital.

"I was joking, but I was dead serious, too," she said. "I had given so much of myself by going down there."

* * *

AVA WAS SUCKING, swallowing and breathing on her own by May 16. Her heart and lungs hadn't stopped for an entire week. She could regulate her own body temperature. She was eating by mouth and digesting properly.

Two days later, at 4 pounds, 10 ounces, doctors discharged her to Jenelle.

Both mothers went straight from the hospital to an attorney's office, where Jenelle signed away her parental rights.

Tad flew to Louisiana, and he and Barbie spent the next week filing paperwork that would allow them to leave the state with Ava.

On the day of their departure, the Smiths along with little Ava drove their jampacked minivan to Joe's Crab Shack for lunch and asked Jenelle, who had just begun to waitress there, if she'd serve their meal.

When they finished eating, they exchanged hugs, wiped away tears and promised they'd be in touch.

And then they left.

Jenelle knew there was no other way. "Ava was meant to be born and go live with them ..."

Barbie and Tad were taking their daughter home to Pennsylvania.

Home to her pink-and-purple nursery, her two cats and puppy dog.

Home to meet all the people who weren't sure she'd ever make it.

* * *

Coming Thursday in the York Daily Record: Ava's homecoming.

Reach Jennifer Vogelsong at 771-2034 or jvogelsong@ydr.com.

 

ADOPTIVE BREASTFEEDING

Women who are mothering babies they have not given birth to can breastfeed them by this method, which has been practiced around the globe for centuries.

A baby suckling at the mother's breast, or regular use of a breast pump, can stimulate lactation and possibly allow a woman to produce breast milk for her little one. The amount of breast milk that can be produced this way varies among individuals, but many adoptive mothers value it as much for its nurturing and bonding qualities as for its nutritional benefits.

KANGAROO CARE

This practice, which was first implemented and studied with premature babies in Colombia in the late 1970s and early 1980s, consists of placing a diaper-clad preemie in an upright position on a parent's bare chest with a blanket draped over the baby's back.

Studies have shown that kangarooing helps regulate preemies' body temperature, heart rate and respiration. It has also been linked to a reduction in crying, more rapid weight gain and shorter hospital stays.

To learn more about kangarooing, go online at www. kangaroomothercare.com or http://www.prematurity.org/baby/kangaroo.html.

LETTER FROM JENELLE TO AVA

"It is 12 p.m. and I am sitting here beside you in the NICU at the hospital where you were born. Your eyes are open and you are watching me as I write.

... You look so peaceful and all I want to do is kiss and hold you and tell you to please grow!

Your mommy has already been up here this morning. I'm sure you know that. I know you already love her. That's what I want Ava girl. You love her completely. Learn her smell, her hair, the sound of her voice. She will be the one to take care of you, to comfort you, protect you, and love you, your whole life."

LETTER FROM JENELLE TO BARBIE

The following are excerpts from a letter Jenelle gave Barbie on Mother's Day:

"You've been so wonderful these past six weeks allowing me to spend time with Ava girl wanting me to be involved in her life. That makes things so much easier. I will miss her so very much and I imagine I will feel very empty inside at first like I did when I had to leave the hospital after she was born. But at the same time, having had this time to know her to visit her, and to watch her grow has made things so much better."

"... You love Ava with a mother's love that is something so very special to me. ... Ava sees that love in your eyes and hears it in your voice each time you speak to her. I watched her look at you one day while you held her in your arms she was so peaceful, so happy and I know she felt like she was finally home. Thank you for giving my Ava girl the life and care she deserves."

 

<<<<<<<<<< END OF PART 4 >>>>>>>>>>

 

A family, home, at last

The Smith's years of heartbreak and hope finally paying off

Thursday, October 20, 2005

 

  Laura Lenhart holds 2-month-old Ava Smith for the first time while honorary grandmother Shirley Lucabaugh gives Barbie Smith a congratulatory hug. Lenhart and Lucabaugh were just two of the many admirers and well-wishers who greeted Barbie and Ava at the warehouse Barbie uses for her business after they returned from Louisiana.

 

Connie Smith had given birth to only one baby a 9-pound, 10-ounce boy 38 years ago.

So the East Manchester Township woman was scared to handle her 5-pound, 12-ounce premature granddaughter, fresh out of the neonatal intensive-care unit.

Connie's son, Tad, and her daughter-in-law, Barbie, were nearly back from a 24-hour drive from Louisiana. Barbie had been gone nearly two months, waiting for her little girl to grow strong enough to leave the hospital.

Years of tears, prayers, infertility struggles and the loss of a child who was to be theirs had finally led the Smiths to this day a homecoming with their adopted daughter, born of a connection forged in cyberspace.

Connie called to see how close they were. She calculated how long it would be until they arrived and kept one eye on the clock, the other out the window.

Finally, she'd have a grandchild to watch her collection of Disney videos with, spend her teacher's pension on, and spoil and smother with love.

"When Tad handed her to me, she was a perfect fit," Connie recalls. "I always felt that she and I were going to be close, and I think we are."

Ever since, it's been tough to wrest Ava away from grandma Connie.

Or the neighbor women.

Or the ladies at church.

Or the employees of Barbie's Web-based candle business.

The first weeks the Smiths were home, their house was a revolving door of visitors and well-wishers. Everyone who had stood behind them during the ups and downs wanted to come and congratulate them, offer more help if they needed it.

Barbie and Tad realized it wasn't just the two of them who had adopted a baby.

* * *

PINK BALLOONSand a paper banner greeted Barbie as she walked into the small warehouse on Board Road that holds inventory for her online candle business. Eight-and-a-half-by-11-inch photographs of Ava at different stages of development, printed from Barbie's Web site, plastered the sides of the 5-foot cubicle walls.

A woman at the company next door announced over the public address system that "our baby Ava is here if anybody wants to see her."

More women appeared, waiting their turn to hold and rock Ava, fuss over her and ooh and ah at how tiny she was. They snapped pictures with disposable cameras and gave Barbie gifts. They marveled over Ava's itsy-bitsy fingers and precious, heart-shaped nostrils.

From there, Barbie and Connie took Ava to Pediatric Health Associates in Springettsbury Township for a check-up.

Connie beamed when the medical assistants announced Ava had grown to 6 pounds, 4 ounces. She pulled out a small pocket calendar and pen to note the milestone.

Barbie, a nervous new mother, asked about the baby's belly button, whether it was healing well enough from the feeding tube. She wanted to know what vaccines Ava needed, when she could start taking her to a water babies class at the York YMCA.

When the nurses came in with needles for some shots, Barbie looked the other way until it was over.

   Barbie comforts Ava after the 2-month-old infant gets vaccination shots during her second pediatrician visit after arriving in York. Barbie said she feels like her purpose in life is to raise and nurture children.

 

Two short cries and a pacifier later, they were on their way home.

The first Sunday the Smiths returned to church at Christ Lutheran in Manchester, they barely saw their baby.

They hardly got through the door before Pastor Danny Kingsborough predicted "she's not gonna touch Mom and Dad very often."

Barbie passed Ava's carrier from one woman to the next, a travel-sized bottle of Purell hand sanitizer tucked between the baby's feet. "It's a very calm way of saying, 'Don't touch my baby unless you're sterile,'" Kingsborough said with a smile.

Tad stood to the side, beaming as he accepted congratulations from members of the congregation. Barbie buzzed from one person to the next, hugging and gushing and chatting with everyone.

People marveled over Ava's big black baby mohawk and went on and on about how tiny, how absolutely tiny she was.

Ava, overwhelmed by so much sensory stimulation, darted her eyes back and forth. She yawned, looked away, pushed out a few preemie grunts.

It was probably a little early to subject her to so many new sights, sounds and smells. But the Smiths weren't about to make members of their congregation wait any longer. Barbie said, "They've been so behind us, they deserve to see her."

* * *

  Barbie and Tad Smith kiss their adopted daughter, Ava Caroline, during a water babies class at the York YMCA. Barbie couldnt wait to get involved in mommy-and-me activities with her first child.

 

TAD WAS A LITTLE CONCERNED about how "an old guy" like him would handle a newborn, but most Sunday afternoons, Ava naps on his chest.

When the family goes out, he takes charge of Ava's carrier. Even when she's snugly tucked into a front pouch carrier strapped around his arms and chest, he keeps his hand under the bottom. He doesn't completely trust the contraption yet.

"I knew he'd be a good dad, but oh my gosh," Barbie said. "He calls her 'precious' and he's so protective of her."

Barbie sings Ava to sleep with French and German lullabies to expose her ear to the sounds of other languages in case she'll ever want to learn them someday.

Together, she and her little daughter have made it through intestinal problems and bouts of pinkeye. Barbie breast-feeds Ava so she gets the bonding and nurturing that a preemie desperately needs.

The Smiths' living room is packed with a baby swing, mobile, blankets and "Boppy" infant support pillow. Small rolls of freshly laundered baby clothes line the cushions of a couch, and colorful toys dangle from the ceiling fan overhead.

Ava constantly wants to be held and Barbie, for the most part, obliges. If she gets tired, grandma Connie takes over. "This child is going to be spoiled rotten," Ava's birth grandma, Patrice Searcy, predicts from her home in Bossier City, La.

Even at night, Ava doesn't sleep in the pink-and-purple nursery by herself. Instead, she snuggles between the firm sides of a co-sleeper in the middle of Barbie and Tad's bed.

Ava's birth mother, Jenelle Searcy, said she now sees the reason behind everything she has been through.

"More good came out of this than anything," she said. "(Barbie and Tad) have the baby they've always wanted, Barbie gets to be the mom she dreamed of being forever, and my little girl has a family who loves her as much as I do."

* * *

LETTERS, E-MAILS, phone calls, pictures and visits will form the backbone of the Smiths' relationship with Jenelle.

Jenelle didn't want Ava to question whether she loved her or why she gave her up for adoption.

"I didn't want to be the mom who goes to the supermarket and wonders if one of the kids there is hers. I didn't want to wonder what (my daughter) looked like and what she was doing," she said.

Each of Ava's three parents have their own hopes and dreams for her.

Tad would like to drive cross-country with her, like Connie did with him. Barbie wants to take Ava and Tad to Europe to visit Belgium, where she grew up.

And Jenelle?

Well, she wants the same for Ava that she does for her 2-year-old daughter, Oliviah: